Influential factors in building facade design
The influence of façade and space design on building
Influential factors in building facade design include:
Compatibility of facade with building structure :
One of the standard features in facade design, especially in buildings with different structures, is the coordination of building components with each other.
In order to comply with this standard, the body of the building must have one-piece connections with the structure and roof of the building.
Body view regardless of which materials you use,
It must have strong connections with the main structure
And that’s very important.
It is possible that in many projects, for various reasons, they refuse to pay attention to this important matter.
Climate adaptation :
As mentioned at the outset, one of the most important principles to consider in design is
Attention is paid to the climatic conditions of the area where the building is to be built.
The facade is the body of the building,
This means that the task of protecting the building and ensuring the comfort of the residents is the responsibility of this element.
Therefore, in addition to beauty and harmony with the above-mentioned elements, it must maintain the structure against climatic stresses in changing weather conditions.
The exterior of the building has always been a weak point for climatic conditions, but this problem has been resolved in recent decades by focusing on a dry facade system.
Learn more: Choosing the right materials with the climate
Compatibility of facade with structural performance :
The type of facade materials and the style that is considered for the design of the building indicate the personality of the building.
Therefore, from the beginning of facade design to the selection of facade materials and the style of their implementation, the type of activity with which the structure is to be cast should be considered.
However, today we see many structures in the city that do not show the slightest harmony between their performance and design of their facade.
Use of lightweight materials :
Today, the use of lightweight materials such as composite aluminum sheets, wood, HPL, and subsequently porcelain ceramics, industrial stones, fiberglass, and. Give different weights to the facade of the building.
Also, the durability and preservation of the beauty of the materials, which are primarily high-ceramic ceramics and later HPL and composite aluminum sheets and wood. . . contract
They are considered as effective items in choosing the type of facade materials.
New technologies in the production of materials today have provided designers and architects
with new materials such as Swiss Pearl or Gamma Stone.
Also, industrial advances and equipment have led to the development of pure metal facades and the possibility of creating special designs on them.
And it has acquired a new generation of special industrial decorative facades.
Materials such as stretch metal are the result of the same technological advances.
In the discussion of the compatibility of the facade with the structure, one cannot speak of the glass curtain wall
A view that has a special structural property
And its modulation calculations can greatly ease the imagination of structural and static project calculators.
Providing the employer supervisor :
In the facade design process, according to the taste and desire of the employer,
the design will be done in modern and classic styles using appropriate materials.
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